birch

birch
Trees are poems that Earth writes upon the sky. We fell them down and turn them into paper, that we may record our emptiness. ---------------Kahlil Gibran

Thursday, April 18, 2013

The Garden of Earthly Delights



When I was young, we lived in Texas next door to my Mammaw.  She had a pasture behind her house with cows and a chicken coop in her back yard.  On the other side of us was our neighbors big "truck garden".  They raised vegetables to sell.  My sister and I played with the little boy who lived there and we would cut through the rows of tall corn going back and forth between our houses. It was a wonderful, comforting childhood.

 



When my father's job transferred us to the desert of Utah, where he worked at a lab that made rocket fuel for NASA, I thought we’d left all that behind.  But, I was wrong.
 
In Utah’s tightly cloistered community of ranchers, there was no housing available for the influx of "outsiders" that invaded their turf, so we had to live in a trailer court for awhile - where my Mother planted rows and rows of tall zinnias in our dirt "yard".   It's still my favorite flower!
 
 
Farmers there grew crops of hay and sugar beets. Ranchers raised cows and sheep and the mountainsides were covered with fruit orchards.  In the summer, girls earned spending money by picking cherries while boys baled hay. 

 




Later, when we got our own place, my Mother would escape into her vegetable garden as soon as she got off work and supper was done.  We didn't bother her when she was out there plucking weeds and hoeing. When it became too dark to see, she would come in bringing a couple of tomatoes or some squash. 

 



On Saturdays, we rode our bikes along the dirt road to the cemetery armed with a paper grocery bag to fill with wild asparagus that grew along the sides of the irrigation ditches. When we came home, my Mother would steam it and serve it with a squeeze from a lemon. 

 




In those days everyone could connect their food to the land.  Our eggs were delivered in big cardboard canisters by Mr. Bott and our milk came from a local Dairy. Fresh vegetables could be bought from Leona Yagi. We canned peaches from Nielson’s Fruit Stand. Old Mrs. Bisek paid the neighborhood kids 25 cents a pail for dandelions that she turned into wine – which she would later give as gifts to our parents at Christmas.  Summer in a jar! 

 



Everyone rented a meat locker in town. It worked like this: Families would purchase a cow or pig  (sometimes sheep) from a farmer and it would be butchered for you. They’d cut it up any way you wanted- chops, roasts or ground up.  Then you stored the meat in your locker along with any deer or ducks you’d shot during season, or any fish you’d caught. Once a week Dad would go to the meat locker and pick up whatever Mother had written out on a list for cooking. We all knew where our food came from. 

 


Our Mother worked and so we ate store-bought bread, but the majority of our Mormon neighbor ladies baked their own.  In the summer, we used to hang around Bartley Hansen’s house on baking day so we could watch his mother slide pans of fresh bread out of the oven. The smell was heavenly! She would cut up a hot loaf, smear it with butter and use it to chase the kids outside. I envied him at school as he bit into his homemade sandwiches while I “suffered” through a purchased “hot lunch”.

 

Decades later, when my husband and I bought our place here in Virginia, we planted a garden every year.  It was so much fun to watch the plants come up and see our daughter toddling about with her little bare feet and straw hat “helping” us.  It was another Eden.

 




Once, while I was busy fixing supper, I sent my 4 year old outside with a basket and instructions to pick 2 cucumbers and some cherry tomatoes.  When some time had passed and she hadn’t returned, I went out to the garden to see what had happened.  I found her leaning against the garden bench chewing a tremendous mouthful of cherry tomatoes.  In her basket was one lone cucumber with several bites taken out of it corncob-style.  Somewhere along the way she had forgotten her purpose was to gather and simply began to eat.

 




I could never get enough peas together to make a pot because she at them raw.  Same way with the strawberries! But, who could blame her? One year we planted a wheelbarrow full of pumpkins, another year a row of cotton, and the next a patch of peanuts just to see it. We grew old favorites like tomatoes and squash and discovered new ones like kale and peppers.  I planted Zinnias for color and Sweet Basil for smell.  We fostered huge stripped caterpillars on the parsley and provided soft ground for turtles to lay eggs.  Birds loved our Sunflowers.


I’m hoping that all these beautiful memories of gardens and people and community (though my own memories and not yours) will entice you into wanting to be a part of something similar with Central Library’s Bookworm Garden project.
 
You may recall our big planting day at Central last October with volunteers from the Master Gardeners as well as other individuals? 



We got the shrubs in, planted some vegetables and herbs on the back patio and were able to have some gardening programs for the children.  Since then we’ve had some mulch and woodchips delivered, and we have a group of Boy Scouts coming in to work on some building projects with us.  We also have some Book Garden signposts being made by a volunteer.


 


What we need is for interested groups to come in and “adopt” a portion of the garden to claim as their own – planting and maintaining vegetables, herbs and flowers. From this we hope to develop relationships that will allow us to sponsor some garden-related programs and activities for patrons.

 

 
Surely, there are many talented people out there who love nature and are interested in bees, butterflies and birds as well as plants and flowers – and who wouldn’t mind sharing their expertise!  If you have any thoughts along those lines, please don’t hesitate to call (757) 410-7121 or email adyer@infopeake.org
 
Thanks!

 


Tuesday, March 19, 2013

Evolutionary, my dear Watson!

Most people think "evolution" means the same thing as "progress.  It is even defined that way in the thesarurus - listed with other synonyms like "growth" and "advancement". 
 
However, evolution is NOT a process where species improve themselves.

Evolution is simply an indication that something has changed.

Something somewhere went terribly wrong!
 

With a world as diverse as ours, it would be odd if change didn't occur. In fact, change is inevitable! Nothing stays the same. When something new evolves, it is always built out of old parts. Nature recycles. However, when we change the old forms just a little bit, they may suddenly develop into something entirely unexpected.

" Change is at the very core of evolution and without it,
all creatures would look alike and behave in the same way."  Martin Dansky
 
In medieval times the nobility had large hunting reserves set aside for them. No one else could use the land or build on it.  This policy had the unexpected benefit of preserving these green spaces throughout England and Europe for us today. This is good.

However, an unexpected drawback happened when rabbits were first brought to Australia and New Zealand for food. The rabbit population grew so large that it became a major uncontrollable pest.

"Species evolve exactly as if they were adapting as best they could to a changing world,
and not at all as if they were moving toward a set goal."  George Gaylord Simpson

We are all bound to each other in a million ways. The food we eat is really just Earth, Water and Sun mixed for us by the plants that grow here.  Think about that!  Everything that lives on this planet - animal or plant - is related. We are all siblings descended from that first dividing cell. Therefore, what happens in one place, will have consequences in another.  
Change in one thing leads to change in another.
In science, this is called the Chaos Theory.  It says that when a butterfly moves its wings somewhere in the world, it can cause a tornado in another part of the world!  Or more simply put, that it is the seemingly insignificant moments that alter history and shape the future. And, we aren't always able to predict what will happen!
A road less traveled?

Flash flooding and seasonal droughts are an unintended consequence of people draining or filling in wetlands to plant crops. Wetlands are needed for water purification, flood control, and shoreline stability. Wetlands are a home for a wide range of plant and animal life. We need to protect them. People didn't always understand the importance of swamps and believed that filling them in made "unproductive land" usable.
Even when we are actively trying to do something good, there may be unintended consequences. Such as, when the French government offered money for ghost nets (nets that have been left or lost by fishermen) in order to help save wildlife, the result was people began to vandalize the nets to collect the reward - creating a problem where none had existed before.
 
"Today, the theory of evolution is an accepted fact for everyone but a fundamentalist minority,
whose objections are based not on reasoning but on doctrinaire adherence to religious principles." James Watson

Humans are always looking for just such "Cause and Effect" type of answers to solve their problems. But, sometimes the problems are just too complex - and no matter what we do or don't do, we can't seem to win!



This is known as a "Revelance Paradox".  It happens whenever we gather information in order to make a good decision, but our choice fails because we also excluded other crucial facts that we thought were irrelevant or unnecessary at the time.

 

In other words, the road to Hell is paved with good intentions.


 To help us figure out what to do, I've listed some "Laws" below as a guide:
 
Murphy’s Law Anything that can go wrong, will—at the worst possible moment.

Hanlon's Razor - Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity.

Hofstadter's Law - It always takes longer than you expect. (Even when you take Hofstadter's Law into account.)

Hindsight Bias - The inclination to see events that have already occurred as being more predictable than they were before they took place. (I KNEW that was going to happen!)
 
Parkinson's Law - Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion. (Subcontractors know this one.)

Segal's Law - A man with a watch knows what time it is. A man with two watches is never sure.
(It refers to the potential pitfalls of having too much conflicting information when making a decision.)

Sod’s Law - Bad fortune will be tailored to the individual. (Example: Ludwig van Beethoven's loss of hearing)

Sod's Other Law - The degree of failure is in direct proportion to the effort expended and to the need for success. (Ain't this the truth?)

Cope’s Rule – Population lineages tend to increase in body size over evolutionary time. (WHY I'M FAT EXPLAINED?)

Dollo's Law – An organism is unable to return, even partially, to a previous stage already realized in the ranks of its ancestors." (Evolution is not reversible.)

Herblock's Law – If it's good, they'll stop making it. (Twinkies!)

Humphrey's Law – Conscious attention to a task normally performed automatically can impair its performance. (Driving the speed limit when a Police car is directly behind you.)

Kranzberg's First Law of Technology – Technology is neither good nor bad; nor is it neutral. (Okay, I give up - what the hell is it?)

Muphry's Law – If you write anything criticizing, editing or proofreading another, there will be a fault of some kind in what you have written. (Hence the "mispelling" of Murphy's Law)

Shirky Principle – Institutions will try to preserve the problem to which they are the solution.

All of this leads us to the most profound law of all:  Sturgeon's Law –which states that 
" Ninety percent of everything is crud."
 

Amazed by and unable to explain both the universality of the genetic code, and the narrow window of time between the date the Earth cooled enough to be inhabited and life first appeared, Dr. Crick proposed his theory of "Directed Panspermia" - the idea that Earth may have been seeded with life by a rocketship from another planet.


Life is full of surprises. We must expect the unexpected.
Francis Crick
 
However we got here, this we know for certain: We eat from the Earth, we drink water from its rain, and we breathe in its air. We need to take care of Earth. All Earth things live in us and we live in all things on Earth. You can't get more connected than that.




 "The nitrogen in our DNA, the calcium in our teeth, the iron in our blood,
the carbon in our apple pies, were all made in the interiors of collapsing stars.
We are made of starstuff.”   Carl Sagan

 

 

 

Wednesday, February 13, 2013

DIY Valentines


This is Love


My Valentine     
by Robert Louis Stevenson
 
I will make you brooches 

 
And toys for your delight 
 
 
 
Of bird song at morning 
 

And star shine at night 
 
 
I will build a palace
 
Fit for you and me,
 
 
Of green days in forests
 
And blue days at sea.
 
 
 
Each day is a love letter from planet Earth to us!

Sunday, January 20, 2013

The Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker


Bird Collection

Doesn’t this picture make you sad?  This is from the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History. I assume these birds were preserved and labeled for scientific reasons, yet I can’t help feeling depressed to think of all these dead birds!


God loved the birds and invented trees. Man loved the birds and invented cages. -JACQUES DEVAL



I never really thought about it before, but most museums must have storage rooms filled with all sorts of collections…not just birds.  I’d like to believe they communicate with each other and share what they have discovered, but I’m betting that every museum, every aviary, every science lab is doing its own research and killing birds for its own collection. Here is a link listing of some them. 

 CLICK Museums that have bird collections


How many birds, fish, and bugs do they kill when it is all added up?  Well, okay I don’t really care how many bugs they kill.  I'm not overly fond of bugs. 

Birds differ from man because they can build and yet leave a landscape as it was. They don’t mess things up.  I like birds. Birds probably care how many bugs are killed. Or they would if they knew.

The moment a person is concerned with which is  a jay and which is a sparrow,
 he can no longer see birds or hear them sing. – ERIC BERNE

Automated Bird Song
 
In many cultures, birds are thought to be a supernatural link between Heaven and Earth. In India birds represent departed souls; whereas in Christian art, birds are often portrayed as saved souls.  In Greece, the mythical Phoenix represents the resurrection of mortals born again from ashes and in Asia birds are symbols of immortality.

Specific powers are attributed to certain birds too. For instance, in Imperial Rome and in present day United States, the Eagle is a symbol of strength. In China, cranes represent long life. 

Angels
In many religions, Angels are depicted as winged humanoids.  They guard mankind and act as mediators between Heaven and the Earthborn (us).  The Egyptian god, Thoth, with the head of an Ibis, was credited with giving mankind the invention of writing.  Prometheus, who gave mankind fire, was punished by Zeus by being bound to a rock, where each day an eagle was sent to eat his liver, only to have it grow back the next day and be eaten again.

Egyptian God Thoth
Birds are scattered throughout our religion, our mythology and our literature. Some examples:
1.   In the ballet, SWAN LAKE a young princess, Odette and her maids are put under a spell where they are transformed into swans.
2.   In the Harry Potter series written by J.K. Rowling, a race of magic creatures called VEELA appear as beautiful women, but turn into scary bird-like creatures when angry.
3.   In Douglas Adam’s The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy the bird people of Brontitall evolved from humans who were sick of buying shoes and vowed never to set foot on the ground again. (Personally, I find it hard to believe that anyone would tire of buying shoes, but this book WAS written by a man.)
4.   In the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy game, the AARAKOCRA are a race of bird people who dwell in the mountains. 

The bluebird carries the sky on his back. – HENRY DAVID THOREAU

Legend of THE OWLMAN of Mawnan, Cornwall
  
We give birds human characteristics in our children’s stories such as the Guardians of Ga’Hoole series by Kathryn Lasky and give humans bird-like features in adult books such as the Maximum Ride series by James Patterson. In the movie SPLICE , human and bird DNA are combined to create a new species as seen below.
Dren, the Human-Bird
Birds are important to us in many ways, and I hope that their fate is not as written in the poem below.  I don't want the trays of dead museum birds to be all we have left for our future generations.
 
What They Made from Its Bones     by William Wenthe 
Buttons, of course.
Dagger handles.
Letter openers.
Hairpins, combs.
Powders to cover moles.
Clasps, stays, grommets, bobbins, brooches, splints. 
Rattles, plectrums, rosary beads, and at least one
reliquary for a splinter of the cross.
Cribbage pegs, concertina keys, teething rings, teeth,
Sealing wax.
Fertilizer for cabbages.
Kings, queens, bishops, knights, rooks, pawns.
Whipstocks, aphrodisiacs, laxatives.
Pipe stems, crossbow ticklers . . .
An extinction so thorough, we find no remains of the bird itself;
only relics of a vanished settlement,
preserved for us in glass museum cases.

Take a look at some of these recycled crafts having to do with birds and follow the LINKS below and in the sidebar on the left.


Tea Cup Feeder
Book Page Art


Tin Can Bird Feeder
 CLICK HERE to see another Recycled Bird Feeder

Mechanical Bird

 CLICK HERE to see a Recycled Bird Ornament
Kites are like birds

Check out these books at our library: